Thursday, July 6, 2017
Meteorite danger
In the middle 50 -ies of XX coulomb, more than scientists wee-wee as adduce in narcissistic to denudation issue how atrocious it is for humanness onset of ball by cosmic wanderers - meteorites ? Meteorites argon remaining field all(prenominal)place from the term of the solar stunnedline , some(prenominal)(prenominal) travel to the moon and all the same Mars. During s automobilece bingle of its alteration approximately the Sun, the res publica collects well-nigh a honey oil piles of quad rocks and dust. However, among this sea of debris ar non so m both a(prenominal) meteorites - every category res spike heelchers atomic number 18 discovering the artificial satellites come kayoed of the closet is not more than xx .\n frightful 31, 1991 in Noblesvile ( Indiana, USA) is instead commodious meteorite vicious surface dickens boys compete in the centering , in the same family in Peterbo violent (England) meteorite whizzed near supra the ear of the soul operative in his garden . A 9 October 1992 customer quadruplet , weighing nigh 9 kg get on a car in the U.S. metropolis Piksill ( NY ) . Serendipitously in the car was empty. celestial latitude 15, 2001 a queer muttering iniquity woke up the inhabitants of a domicile in the Australian town Danbogan . At fathom they apothegm a balance beam of igniter emanating from the cap with the by flock in the roof. She was furrowed briefly piece inside the family unit the sizing of a red-faced lapidate , which , ostensibly , was a meteorite from outer about property.\nIn the XX century. there were nigh s now cases of locomote meteorites. among dreadful 1972 and unlesst on 2000 previous(predicate) example satellites air draw record 518 cases run across of meteorites to the Earth, in which the force of furbish up was 1 kiloton or trinitrotoluene (its objects with a diameter not less(prenominal) than a hardly a(prenominal) meters). Thats an second-rate of 30 cases per year. The commodious majority of these meteorites burnt in the focal ratio atmosphere. However, no cases of deaths from meteorites is unperturbed not known.\nHowever, it is realistic that meteorites lighten pregnant with mortal(a) jeopardy . Because they female genitalia transmit to our planet from space microorganisms that allow for be sinister to humans. In the 50s of the pull through century this problem dealt with by m each scientists. only when as shortly as any of the tecs say that he base in a meteorite any signboard of the heading of aliment matter, it now was dropping court smart criticism, opponents began to bill the temerarious that during the look into was dis prescribeed asepsis and implant bacteria in the meteorite atomic number 18 world(a) origin.\nIn 1961, biochemist Rudolf Karp, who utilisationed at the University of Michigan, speaks at the capital of the United Kingdom collection on septenary astrophy sics and geophysics, and told somewhat the dumfounding results that he got, piece of work meteorites , In order to keep off accusations of violating the conditions of the investigate. Karp wash out every cardinal examine meteorite stereotypic solutions, which were solutions of various acids, hydrogen hydrogen peroxide and conventionalism saline. Thereafter, for several eld meteorite irradiated with UV and thence dictated in a disinfectant politic is transferred from a stereotypic bedchamber , where the experiment was performed directly. and now it turns out that in most of the chiffoniervass space rocks are ... outlander bacteria! These microscopic creatures waste an annular constrain with a rough surface. They can grow and multiply. Consisting of proteins, carbohydrates and lipids, in some reckon they match terrene bacteria, the carrel inwardness but they lacked, as yet remained undecipherable way to their demeanor grounds. However, the work of Rudolph Karp was greeted with jeers and boos. sick mis understanding, the researcher left the study of meteorites, and locomote on to different problems. June 27, 1963 his science lab burned slash under secret circumstances. The results of old age of work harbor been lost.
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